里坊制度发展演变特点新论  

The New Study on Development Characteristics of Li-Fang System

作　　者：李昕泽[1] 任军[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学建筑学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2014年第3期94-95,共2页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(51108305)

摘　　要：里坊制度承自西周时期的闾里制,最初指乡村居民的聚居单位,后移入城市,成为城市和区域规划的基本单位与居住管理制度的复合体。里坊制度有建筑学和社会学两个层面,随着社会经济的发展,其建筑学的层面可能在宋代前后的某些城市中部分地消失,而社会学层面则一直延续到明清乃至民国年间。本文通过对里坊制度发展演变过程的重新解读,发掘里坊制度的沿革特点及其发展演变的深层根源。Li-Fang system inherited from the Lvli system of Western Zhou Dynasty, original y referred to the rural residents live units. Then it moved to the city, become the complex of basic unit of city and regional planning and the living management system. Li-Fang system have two levels which are architecture and sociology. with the development of social economy, the level of the architecture may be partial y disappeared in some of the city around the Song Dynasty, whereas sociology level has been extended to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and even until the Republic of China. Through the reinterpretation of the Li-Fang system develop process, this article explored the characteristics and the deep roots of the Li-Fang system evolution.

关 键 词：里坊制度 聚落 建筑学内涵 社会学内涵 

分 类 号：TU-09[建筑科学—建筑理论] C912.8[经济管理]