中国北方满族聚居区乡村民居之观察  

Research on the Dwellings in Manchu Settlements in North China

作　　者：郭潇[1] 唐建[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2014年第5期116-118,共3页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：在城乡一体化的浪潮中,由于缺乏相关理论的支持与指导,乡村民居拆建表现出一定的盲目性。文章在此背景下,以河北省、黑龙江省、吉林省及北京市的满族聚居区的乡村民居为研究对象,通过对这些地区的现存民居进行实地调研、资料整理和现状分析,在一定的历史资料基础上,将这些民居按建造年代分成三个阶段,从这三个不同阶段的满族民居"炕"的变化入手,把握满族聚居区民居的空间功能、家具样式、建筑装饰等元素的变化过程,归纳了影响满族民居样式变化的主要因素。Under the background of urbanization progress, pressing problems which provide a foundation for rural housing renovation. Especial y demolishing and building on a large scale, most of dwel ings and some architecture heritage are destroyed. Under this new context, the dwel ings in Manchu settlements of Hebei Province, Heilongjiang Province, Jilin Province and Beijing are the main subject in this article. Based on the archaeological and literature search data, from the changes of the “Kang” at every type. Compilation and analysis the data through the residential areas to conduct research, Focused on studying the changing process of internal function space, furniture and architectural decoration. By examining actions, two main elements of this change can be summarized.

关 键 词：北方 满族 聚居区 民居 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]