心理护理在梅花针联合中药治疗重型斑秃中的应用  

Psychological nursing improves the efficacy of percussopunctator combined with Chinese herbal medicine in patients with severe alopecia areata

作　　者：黄瑛[1] 伍艺仪[1] 马万里[1] 蒋淑明[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市中医医院皮肤科,广东广州510130

出　　处：《广州医学院学报》2014年第1期77-79,共3页Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:观察心理护理对梅花针联合中药治疗重型斑秃疗效的影响。方法:病历来源82例重型斑秃患者随机分为梅花针组和心理护理组,每组41例。梅花针组于斑秃皮损区行梅花针叩刺加香丹皮下注射并内服中药;心理护理组在梅花针组治疗的基础上增加心理护理。观察两组临床疗效,计算总有效率。结果:梅花针组和心理护理组治愈、显效、有效和无效例数分别为11、13、9、8例和13、14、12、2例;总有效率分别为80.5%和95.1%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理可以提高梅花针联合中药治疗重型斑秃的临床疗效。Objective:To determine the impacts of psychological nursing on the efficacy of percussopunctator combined with Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of severe alopecia areata.Methods:Eighty-two patients with severe alopecia areata were randomly allocated to receive percussopunctator acupuncture plus subcutaneous injection of XiangDan in the area of alopecia areata and the Chinese herbal medicine(percussopunctator group,n = 41) or in combination with psychological nursing(psychological nursing,n = 41).The efficacy and the total effective rates were compared.Results:The percussopunctator group was associated withll,13,9 and 8 patients with clinical recovery,markedly effective,effective and ineffective therapy,and these figures were 13,14,12 and 2 in psychological nursing group.The total effective rate was 80.5%in percussopunctator group and 95.1%in psychological nursing group,respectively(P < 0.05).Conclusion:Psychological nursing potentiates the efficacy conferred by percussopunctator combined with Chinese herbal medicine in patients with severe alopecia areata.

关 键 词：心理护理 梅花针 中药 重型斑秃 

分 类 号：R758[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]