吉林永吉查里巴靺鞨墓地  

A Graveyard of the Mohe People at Chaliba, Yongji, Jilin

作　　者：何明[1] 程建民[1] 李刚 

机构地区：[1]吉林省文物考古研究所

出　　处：《文物》1995年第9期29-47,98+1,共21页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：吉林永吉查里巴靺鞨墓地于1987～1988年发掘,清理墓葬45座,出土随葬品500余件。随葬品中数量较多的是装饰品、兵器和马具,陶器较少。其中多件为一组的青铜牌饰较为引人注目。根据出土的唐开元通宝,推断此墓地的年代为隋末唐初至唐中叶。The site is located by the Second Songhua River,50 km south of Jilin City. The 1987-88 excavation here has brought to light forty-five tombs together with some 500 pieces of funeral objects. Tombs are divided into a stone and an earthen shaft one. The tomb structure, made of wood processed or not, is something of an enclosure but without the top and the bottom. In terms of mode of burial, the secondary burial and cremation are most common. The number of funeral objects varies sharply with tombs, ranging from hundreds to zero. The frequently encountered objects are ornamentsm, weapons and horse fittings. Pottery are few. The sets of bronze plaques are quite remarkable, owned by those of high status. A coin of the Kaiyuan era of the Tang dynasty suggests the date of the tomb. Moreover the ^(14)C dating pinpoints the tomb at 1545±95(calibrated 1480±105) B. P.. So, the tomb was built somewhere between the Sui and early or middle Tang dynasties. Ethically, it belongs to the Mohe people.

关 键 词：随葬品 标本 墓葬 鼓腹 腹径 里巴 永吉 人骨 青铜牌饰 第二松花江 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]