体育经济效益与评价指标体系  

On the Economic Benefits and Evaluation Index System of Sports

作　　者：刘建平[1] 霍照[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西财经学院

出　　处：《体育科学》1994年第3期10-14,共5页China Sport Science

摘　　要：体育投资与物质生产投资一样是为发展社会生产力所必需的经济活动,也需要考核经济效益。体育经济效益是指体育经济活动中劳动占有或消耗与所得成果之比。其评价指标体系应为包括反映全国、地区和基层体育单位经济效益的分层次的结合体。第1层为反映整体经济效益的基本指标,第2层为反映部分投入要素经济效益的结构指标。Just as the investment of material production,sports investment is a kind of economic activities necessary for the development of social productive forces.Therefore,the examination of economic benefits in sports investment is also needed.Sports economic benefits are defined as the ratio between the labour occupancy or consumption and the result gained in sports economic activities.The evaluation index system of sports economic benefits should be a combination of different levels reflecting economic benefits of national,regional and local sports units.The first level should be the basic index reflecting the general economic benefits,while the second level should be the structural index reflecting the economic benefits of partial input factor.

关 键 词：投入要素 产出成果 生产率 边际生产率 产出率 边际产出率 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]