中国现代知识分子的自我建构与分裂——以20世纪初期的媒介实践为例  

Modern Chinese Intellectuals' Self-construction and Split: A Case Study of the Media Practice in the Early 20~th Century

作　　者：汤林峄[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学传播研究院,北京100024

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第2期145-150,共6页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目(11YBA290);湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(12C0422)

摘　　要：20世纪以来,媒介的兴起对知识分子产生了巨大冲击,中国知识分子迅速接受这一新事物,并通过媒介实践,开始向有机知识分子转化。在实践过程中,由于知识背景的差异,以及对待媒体态度的不同,知识分子群体内部产生了分裂。究其原因,学校与文凭造就了知识分子的等级制度,促使了知识阶层金字塔结构体系的诞生,导致了各个阶层的知识分子在媒介实践中的差异性。Since the 20thcentury,the rise of the media has had a great impact on the intellectuals,who accepted it quickly,and started to shift into the organic intellectuals through the practice of media. During the process of their practice,the intellectual group split into several schools due to their differences in education backgrounds and attitudes towards the media. The reason for that was because of the hierarchy system,caused by the college and the diploma,promoted the birth of the pyramid system of intellectual class,thus resulting in the differences in the media practice by intellectuals from different classes.

关 键 词：知识分子 媒介 胡适 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]