内陆核电非人类物种辐射影响评价研究——AP1000机型初步评价  

Assessment of Radiological Impact on Non-human Biota near In-land NPP——Primary Assessment of AP1000

作　　者：傅小城[1] 王茹静[1] 杜风雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海核工程研究设计院,上海200233

出　　处：《辐射防护通讯》2014年第1期1-7,共7页Radiation Protection Bulletin

基　　金：国家科技重大专项(2009ZX06004-022)

摘　　要：内陆核电环境影响评价报告中对生物的辐射影响评价提出了明确要求。然而,针对我国核电发展的主要机型AP1000,其液态排放源项对水生生物电离辐射影响评价的研究还很少,相关数据也很匮乏。本文借鉴典型厂址彭泽核电一期工程,通过实验数据及查阅相关文献结果,建立了适用于AP1000机型的水生生物电离辐射影响评价的数据集,并用所建立的数据集对彭泽核电厂址进行了评价,以及提出了目前数据集构建中存在的问题。Radiological impacts on non-human biota from inland nuclear power plant were emphasized and required in environmental impact statement .However there were few researches on radiological impact of liquid effluent on AP1000 NPPs ,with the relevant data unavailable .With Pengze NPP as an example ,this paper is aimed to develop a set of data useful for assessment of radiological impacts on aquatic organisms caused by liq-uid effluent from AP1000 NPP on the basis of experimental data and literature consultation .The results showed that the data sets are suitable for assessment ,and the construction of the Pengze NPP (phase I) would not cause any adverse impacts on aquatic organisms nearby .

关 键 词：内陆核电 AP1000 非人类物种 辐射影响 

分 类 号：X822.7[环境科学与工程—环境工程]