明代土家族土兵抗倭的缘起、进程与取胜原因  

Tujia Soldiers' Resistance against Japanese Pirates in Ming Dynasty: Genesis,Process, and the Factors for Their Victory

作　　者：李良品[1] 张芯[2] 

机构地区：[1]长江师范学院乌江流域社会经济文化研究中心,重庆408100 [2]长江师范学院文学与新闻学院,重庆408100

出　　处：《长江师范学院学报》2014年第2期1-6,137,共7页Journal of Yangtze Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金规划项目"历史时期西南民族地区乡村社会与国家关系研究"(11BMZ010)

摘　　要：因明代倭寇在东南沿海烧杀劫掠、破坏社会生产的严峻形势,土家族土兵毅然地参加了抗倭战争。土家族土兵在三年多的抗倭战争中,或与广西俍兵共同抗倭,或独立地参加抗倭,均取得了重大的胜利。战争的正义性、严格的纪律性、战术的精湛性和器械的独特性,无疑是土家族土兵取得胜利的重要原因。When facing Japanese pirates' robbing and looting which were seriously destroying social production of Ming Mynasty, the soldiers of Tujia nationality resolutely involved themselves in the resistance war against the pirates. During the three years of the resistance, they either fought against the pirates jointly with the soldiers of Guangxi or fought separately. In both cases, they were greatly victorious. Doubtlessly, their victories are attributed to the justice of the war, restrict discipline, excellent tactics and the unique weapons.

关 键 词：明代 土家族土兵 抗倭 

分 类 号：E291[军事—军事理论] K248[历史地理—历史学]