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作 者:朱秋沅[1]
机构地区:[1]上海海关学院,上海201204
出 处:《世界贸易组织动态与研究(上海对外贸易学院学报)》2014年第3期58-67,共10页Journal of Shanghai University of International Business and Economics
基 金:2013年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"创新驱动发展中我国知识产权边境保护的新问题与法律机制重构"(13YJC820118);2012年上海市教委科研创新项目"长三角区域知识产权边境保护法律环境优化问题研究--以上海国际贸易中心建设为视角"(12YS194)的阶段性成果
摘 要:专利权边境保护是各国海关执法的难题。我国海关在专利权保护中也存在着自贸区内专利权边境执法空白、专利权侵权判定困难、边境保护程序与其他行政或司法程序缺乏有效衔接等问题。鉴于此,我国应对专利权边境保护制度进行重构,从根本上改革当前传统的边境保护模式与程序,强化权利人利用边境保护程序进行不正当竞争的法律责任,合理分配专利权人与货方的权利与义务,引入多方参与侵权认定制度,从而更好地服务于我国的创新发展战略。Patent border protection is a tough task to the Customs Authorities all over the world.There are some problems that need to tackle during China's customs enforcement,such as the loopholes relating to the customs recording measures,the difficulty of the identification to infringement,lack of cohesion and harmonization between the border enforcement procedures and the other administrative or judicial procedures,etc.In order to address those aforementioned problems,China should reconstruct the legislation and its enforcement system of the patent border protection,including reforming the border protection procedures,strengthening the liability resulting from the right holder's unfair competition behaviors,balancing the rights and responsibilities between right holders and the goods holders,introducing the advisory bodies participation system into the infringement identification procedure.
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