论刑法法益  被引量:72

The Legal Interest of the Criminal Law

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作  者:杨春洗[1,1] 苗生明 杨春洗 

机构地区:[1]北京大学法律学系

出  处:《北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1996年第6期13-24,127,共13页Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘  要:刑法法益是刑法保护的利益和价值。作者在考察了西方刑法学中法益的产生和沿革的基础上,运用马克思主义观点对刑法法益进行分析,指出在对犯罪本质乃至犯罪客体的概括上,用“法益侵害说”取代传统的“社会关系侵害说”等观点,更具有全面性和直接性;认为刑法法益具有决定刑法存立和发展方向的作用,它是刑事立法的指导形象,同时在刑法的解释论上也始终体现着刑法法益的重要意义。有鉴于此,作者提出,我国刑法学界应当重视对刑法法益及其相关问题的深入研究和探讨。AbstractThe legal interest of the criminal law is the interest and value safeguarded by the criminal law. On the basis of surveying the origin and evolution of the legal interest in Western criminal law, this paper makes an analysis of the legal intereset of the criminal law from a Marxist point of view. The author points out that the replacement of 'the theory of infringement of social relations' with 'the theory of infringement of legal interest' will lead to a more comprehensive and more direct generalization of the nature and object of criminal offense. The author believes that the establishment and development of the criminal law hinge on its legal interest which is the guiding image in the making of the criminal law. And the vital significance of the legal interest is reflected throughout the interpretation of the criminal law. China's legal circle should, therefore, pay greater attention to the study of the legal interest of the criminal law and other related issues.

关 键 词:法益 刑法法益 犯罪本质 立法论作用 解释论作用 

分 类 号:D924.04[政治法律—刑法学]

 

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