我国优秀竞技健美操运动员形态模式初探  

AN INVESTIGATION ON BODILY FORM OF GREAT VIGOROUS AND GRACEFUL CALLISTHENIC ATHLETES OF CHINA

作　　者：何红霞[1] 沈海琴[2] 毛学信 

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院体育系,信阳464000 [2]北京体育大学,北京100084

出　　处：《广州体育学院学报》1996年第4期40-45,103,共7页Journal of Guangzhou Sport University

摘　　要：按国家优秀青少年运动员选材测试方法要求。通过对参加１９９４年全国健美锦标赛及全国第三届大学生健美操锦标赛１３０名男女运动员身高等２８项身体形态指标的测试，按竞技健美探运动员的项目和性别特征进行分组，对男子单项、男子混合项目、女子单项、女子混合项目分别计算了体重／身高 ×１０００等３７项派生指标，采用因子分析的方法，对派生指标进行筛选。筛选的指标加上必要的身高、体重得出形态模式指标，确定了不同项目竞技健美操运动员形态选材模式 指标等级标准参数。28 bodily build index were measured and tested in this essay, such as height, weight, length of both upper and lower limbs and shanks, etc. of 130 men and women athletes who took part in the National Vigorous and Graceful Callisthenics Championships in accordance with the sellecting measurement of national excellent teenagers athletes. And also calculated 37 index derived from events of different bodily build characteristics as man individual, man mixed, woman individual and woman mixed respectively, such as weight/height x 100, shoulder width/height x 100, full length of upper limbs/height x 100, etc. Gave bodily from index after seiving the 37 index derived. Through repeated calculation, determined the standard parameter for the bodily form of Vigorous and Graceful Callisthenic Atheletes of different events.

关 键 词：指标 形态特点 形态选材 模式 

分 类 号：G831[文化科学—体育训练]