亚细亚生产方式理论再探究  

A REEXPOSITION ON THE THEORY OF THE ASIATIC MODE OF PRODUCTION

作　　者：张雅琴 

出　　处：《史学理论研究》1995年第3期5-13,160,共10页Historiography Bimonthly

摘　　要：马克思为什么要提出亚细亚生产方式理论 马克思是一位伟大的无产阶级革命活动家,也是一位伟大的无产阶级革命思想家。他在《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》中说,“哲学家们只是用不同的方式解释世界,而问题在于改变世界。”马克思在理论上是这样说的,在实践中也是这样做的。 1859年,马克思在《政治经济学批判》序言中提出的亚细亚生产方式理论。This article expounds three points: 1. The theory of the asiatic mode of production is the product of combining the revolutionary theory of Marx with his revolutionary practice. 2. It constitutes the kernel of the historical materialism of Marx and the political economy of the proletariat to bring to light the law of historical movement of the social - economic formation. 3. It is represented that the asiatic mode of producion is the first antagonistic form of economy a- mong the social - economic formations from the analysis of the Marxist methodology of researching into the political economy. The asiatic mode of production doesn't constitute a particular oriental historical period of development', and it constitutes a historical period linking up with the development of the western capitalism.

关 键 词：亚细亚生产方式 马克思恩格斯 西欧资本主义 经济社会形态 私有制 小资产阶级政治经济学 政治经济学批判 无产阶级 庸俗政治经济学 直接生产者 

分 类 号：K01[历史地理—历史学]