常规经口气管插管在抢救重度急性有机磷中毒中的应用  

Application of conventional orotracheal intubation in the emergency treatment of acute organophosphate poisoning

作　　者：宁帆[1] 王圣果[1] 王勤丰[1] 郑娟[1] 戴艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]嘉善县第一人民医院,浙江嘉善314100

出　　处：《浙江医学教育》2009年第1期49-50,56,共3页Zhejiang Medical Education

摘　　要：目的:探讨重度急性有机磷中毒(AOPP)患者及时经口气管插管与预后的关系。方法:对80例重度AOPP患者人院后常规行经口气管插管,同时洗胃、导泻、解毒等治疗,同期60例重度AOPP患者仅予洗胃、导泻、解毒等治疗,出现呼吸衰竭时再行经口气管插管辅助通气。将2组患者治疗结果进行对照分析,并进行统计学处理。结果:常规经口气管插管的重度AOPP患者抢救成功率高、住院时间短、并发症少,优于对照组。结论:常规经口气管插管可以提高抢救急性重度有机磷中毒的成功率,缩短住院时间,值得推广。[Objective]Find out the relation between the timely orotracheal intubation of acute patients with acute organophosphate poisoning(AOP) and the doctor's prognosis.[Method]Compared and analyzed 80 cases of AOP patients received orotracheal intubation,and other treatment such as gastric lavage,catharsis,detoxification and 60 cases without orotracheal intubation. [Result]Patients received orotracheal intubation had higher survival rate,shorter hospital stay,fewer complications than the control group.[Conclusion]Conventioniil orotracheal intubation can improve the survival rate of AOP patients and shorten the length of stay.

关 键 词：气管插管 有机磷中毒 

分 类 号：R595.4[医药卫生—内科学]