Synthesis of a magnetic micro/nano Fe_xO_y-CeO_2 composite and its application for degradation of hexachlorobenzene  

作　　者：JIA ManKe,SU GuiJin,ZHENG MingHui,ZHANG Bing & LIN ShiJing State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China 

出　　处：《Science China Chemistry》2010年第6期1266-1272,共7页中国科学（化学英文版）

基　　金：the support from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KZCX2-YW-420 & KZCX2-YW-QN407);the National Basic Research Program of China (2009CB421606);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20921063 & 20807049);the Project sponsored by Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, Ministry of Education

摘　　要：A micrometer-sized nanostructured,magnetic,ball-like FexOy-CeO2 composite was synthesized through an ethylene-glycol mediated process.The synthesized samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy combined with energydisperse X-ray analysis,transmission electron microscopy and X-ray powder diffraction.In the synthesis system,polyethylene glycol (PEG) and urea were found to play significant roles in the formation of the micrometer-sized spherical architecture of the precursor.The details of morphology and particle size could be changed with the initial concentration of Fe(NO3)3-9H2O and Ce(NO3)3-6H2O as the reactants.The magnetic FexOy-CeO2 composite with a similar morphology was readily obtained by calcination from the precursor.The characterization of transmission electron microscopy showed the calcined ball-like architecture was a highly porous structure consisting of many nanoparticles.Because of the micrometer-sized nanostructure and the multi-components as well as the magnetism,the as-obtained FexOy-CeO2 composite showed better activity and potentially easy recovery for the harmless degradation of hexachlorobenzene (HCB).A micrometer-sized nanostructured,magnetic,ball-like FexOy-CeO2 composite was synthesized through an ethylene-glycol mediated process.The synthesized samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy combined with energydisperse X-ray analysis,transmission electron microscopy and X-ray powder diffraction.In the synthesis system,polyethylene glycol (PEG) and urea were found to play significant roles in the formation of the micrometer-sized spherical architecture of the precursor.The details of morphology and particle size could be changed with the initial concentration of Fe(NO3)3-9H2O and Ce(NO3)3-6H2O as the reactants.The magnetic FexOy-CeO2 composite with a similar morphology was readily obtained by calcination from the precursor.The characterization of transmission electron microscopy showed the calcined ball-like architecture was a highly porous structure consisting of many nanoparticles.Because of the micrometer-sized nanostructure and the multi-components as well as the magnetism,the as-obtained FexOy-CeO2 composite showed better activity and potentially easy recovery for the harmless degradation of hexachlorobenzene (HCB).

关 键 词：FexOy-CeO2 COMPOSITE 3D micro/nanostructures DEGRADATION of HEXACHLOROBENZENE 

分 类 号：O621.25[理学—有机化学]