关于我国民航法无限额赔偿制度的思考  

Considerations on the Unlimited Compensation System in Civil Aviation Law of the People's Republic of China

作　　者：高尚[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学法学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《白城师范学院学报》2009年第5期24-26,共3页Journal of Baicheng Normal University

摘　　要：我国民航法第132条规定的无限额赔偿制度存在不合理之处。该规定将证明承运人主观过错的举证责任交由不具备举证能力的旅客承担,违背了民事诉讼法上举证责任分配的公平原则;在我国部门化立法模式下由民航总局起草的民航法,过于偏重保护承运人利益,与当今国际社会保护消费者利益的立法趋势不符。建议修改民航法,在无限额赔偿制度中实行举证责任倒置,由承运人对其不存在民航法规定的过错承担举证责任。The unlimited compensation system specified in the Article 132 of Civil Aviation Law of the People's Republic of China is somewhat unreasonable.The legal regulations violate the fair principle of the distribution of the burden of proof,bring Civil Aviation Law of the People's Republic of China to the paradox of indulging to commit and screening the carrier's faults,and don't accord with the legislative tendency of protection of the interest of consumes in the present world.The legislation amendment proposal is to implement the reversion of burden of proof.

关 键 词：民航法 无限额赔偿 举证责任 

分 类 号：D922.296[政治法律—经济法学]