1991—2003年兰州市城区15912例脑损伤儿监控结果分析  

The Colligation Threapeutic Result Analysis for 15 912 Brain-injured Children in Lanzhou City During 1991—2003

作　　者：刘月芬[1] 范真[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省妇幼保健院,兰州市730050

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2004年第6期65-66,共2页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的评价对脑损伤儿系统管理,多项评价,综合治疗的效果。方法对所有出生儿童进行脑损伤高危因素筛查,对脑损伤高危儿进行神经精神发育纵向监测,对出现“脑损伤征候群”中的各种障碍均进行全面评价,联合多学科的相关诊疗技术进行综合干预。采用病例对照研究,统计分析用χ2检验。结果脑损伤儿中,脑瘫、智力低下、癫痫、听觉障碍、视觉障碍的患病率分别为2.01‰、2.58‰、0.44‰、0.44‰、4.71‰。本研究1岁组小儿脑损伤的患病率低于0岁组小儿脑损伤的患病率,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论将脑损伤儿置于有效的医学监控中,对脑损伤高危儿系统管理,定期进行神经精神发育纵向监测,可以早期发现脑损伤各种征候群,赢得早期干预的时机。OBJECTIVE Evaluating the effect of the systematic management and colligation therapeutic for brain injured children.METHODS Screening the high dangerous elements of all brain injured infants,a lengthways monitoring is used for the nerves and mind development of brain injured children and overall evaluation for different kinds of brain injured syndrome.Relevant diagnosis and treatment techniques of multilisciplinary are applied for the colligation intervention.the method adopted here is case control study.Statistal analysis adopted chi squared test.RESULTS Among the high dangerous elements of brain injured children,The prevalence rate of cetebro paralysis,mental retardation,epilepas,sense of hearing and visual disorder is 2.01‰,2.58‰,0.44‰,0.44‰,0.44‰,4.71‰.The prevalence rate of brain injured children within l year old in this group is inferior to that of 2 year old.the remarkable effects are proved by statistical examination.P<0.05.CONCLUSIONS Both medical approaches and regular monitoring to the nerves and mind development are doupted to the brain injured children so as to find various syndrome of brain injured,which can be be benefit for pre intervation.

关 键 词：兰州市 脑损伤 综合治疗 征候群 早期干预 医学监控 

分 类 号：R726.511.5[医药卫生—儿科]