荀子“性恶”法律思想探究  

Exploration of the Legal Thoughts in Xun Zi's Theory of Evil Human Nature

作　　者：郭成伟[1] 姜登峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学

出　　处：《中国政法大学学报》2008年第3期14-24,158,共12页Journal Of CUPL

摘　　要：荀子是我国先秦时期重要的思想家之一。他以性恶论为核心构建了一套完整的法律思想。荀子的性恶论指出了人欲有趋恶的可能和人性需用礼、法改造的必要性和现实性。他运用"性恶论"这一理论平台,创造性地提出"隆礼重法"的社会治理思想。荀子的人性法律思想对我国实施依法治国和以德治国方略有着十分重要的借鉴价值。真正的法治只有以人为本,"因性定制"和"顺性而治",才能做到"令顺民心"。才能为和谐社会的建立发挥作用。Xun Zi is one of the important thinkers in pre-Qin Period.Centering on the theory of evil human nature,he established a whole set of legal theory which points out that humans are likely to be apt to evilness,and that human nature should be cultivated through etiquettes and laws in terms of the necessity and reality.By applying such a theory,he creatively put forward the thought of' stress upon etiquettes and laws' in ruling the society.His humane legal thoughts are of great importance for helping implement the strategies of ruling the nation by laws and virtues.Only when rule of law is human-oriented by making rules in compliance with human nature and ruling the nation accordingly can people ' s support be obtained,hence contributing to building a harmonious society.

关 键 词：荀子 性恶论 人性法律思想 隆礼重法 

分 类 号：D909.2[政治法律—法学理论]