秦皇岛地区大规模豚草生长及临床发病研究  

Study on the growth state of ragweed and relative clinical diseases in Qinhuangdao area

作　　者：韩立芬[1] 田海义[1] 纪世强[1] 杨印堂[1] 刘佳丽[1] 郭志敏[1] 汪小琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]秦皇岛市第一医院变态反应科,066000

出　　处：《中华微生物学和免疫学杂志》2001年第S2期44-46,共3页Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology

摘　　要：本文通过对豚草的植被调查和空气中花粉监测 ,对 5 2 0例患者进行皮内试验和体外生物学检测等初步临床分析。结果发现 :艾叶豚草和三裂叶豚草已成为本地区的最优势的野生杂草 ,花粉监测全年共检出豚草花粉 2 5 4 2粒 ,占全年花粉量的 10 .6 4 % ,是近年来国内其它豚草主要生产地调查结果的 3～ 5倍 ,是本地区夏秋季引起或诱发支气管哮喘。In order to evaluate the importance of ragweed in allergic disease in Qinhuangdao area, we investigated the distribution of ragweed in this area and analyzed the pollen counts. We also tested the allergen with in vivo and in vitro methods in 520 patients with allergic rhinitis and asthma. We find that Ambrosia artemisligoli and Ambrosia trifida have becoming the preponderate wide weed in Qinhuangdao area. It is an important allergen in spring and autumn.

关 键 词：秦皇岛地区 豚草花粉 SIGE 

分 类 号：R593.1[医药卫生—内科学]