院内获得性肺炎34例临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of 34 Cases of Acquired Pneumonia in Hospital

作　　者：刘效群[1] 尹学瑞[1] 袁新民 

机构地区：[1]太原市人民医院,030001 [2]山西武警总队一支队卫生所,030001

出　　处：《山西职工医学院学报》1999年第2期9-11,共3页Journal of Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education

摘　　要：目的:探讨院内获得性肺炎的病原菌及治疗。方法:对我院1993年1月～1997年12月呼吸、内分泌科住院病人进行分析。结果:院内获得性肺炎常发生于有危险因素的患者且大部分与长期使用广谱抗生素有关,其病原菌以革兰氏阴性菌(G)为主。结论:院内获得性肺炎的治疗包括:积极治疗基础病,提高机体免疫力,根据药敏合理使用抗生素等。Obiective:To probe into the pathogenic bacteria arid the therapy of acquired pnen-monia in hospital.Methods: We analysed the inpatierits in Department of Respiratory Disease and Endocrinology in our hospital from January 1993 to December 1993. Results: Acquired pneumonia in hospital often occurs in the patients who had some perilous factors. Most of them were associated with long-term use of hoard -spectrum antibiotics. And the pathogenic bacteria took gram-positive bacterium as the dominant factor. Conclusion:The treatment of this disease includes taking a positive cure to an original disease, improving the organism immunity and using antibiotics reasonably according to the drug-fast.

关 键 词：院内获得性肺炎 病原菌 抗生素 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统]