类比推理在非线性系统科学研究中的适用性及局限性  

Suitability and Limitation of the Reasoning from Analogy in the Study of Nonlinear Systems Science

作　　者：刘德[1] 李后强[2] 艾南山[2] 常福宣[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学物理系 [2]四川大学物理系

出　　处：《系统科学学报》1999年第3期48-53,共6页Chinese Journal of Systems Science

基　　金：国家教委"培养跨世纪优秀人才计划"基金;国家自然科学基金资助项目

摘　　要：讨论了类比推理在非线性系统科学研究中的适用性及其显著的局限性,说明类比推理方法在非线性系统科学研究中的适用性较其在线性科学研究中的适用性降低了,同时对类比推理方法的显著局限性进行了系统辩证思考.In this paper suitability and marked limitation of the reasoning from analogy in the study of nonlinear systems science is discussed. It is showed that suitability of the reasoning from analogy in the study of nonlinear systems science is smaller than that in the study of linear science. At the same time systematical and dialectical thinking on the marked limitation of the reasoning from analogy is made.

关 键 词：类比推理 非线性数学 分形 混沌学 系统辩证思考 

分 类 号：O415[理学—理论物理]