深圳-香港双城协调发展研究  

STUDY ON THE COORDINATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF SHENZHEN-HONG KONG TWIN CITIES

作　　者：阎小培[1] 冷勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学城市与区域研究中心,广州510275

出　　处：《地理学报》1997年第S1期95-103,共9页Acta Geographica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目"沿海城镇密集地区经济人口集聚与扩散的机制和调控研究"(批准号:49331010)阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文从深圳、香港相互联系的角度,研究两地的协调发展。对深圳-香港双城的形成条件、社会经济联系、空间扩展进行了分析,探讨了双城发展面临的主要问题。最后,对双城协调发展提出建议并展望其发展前景。This paper focuses on the coordinative development of Shenzhen-Hong Kong twin cities. The attention is initially paid to the conditions of the emergence of the twin cities. The analysis results have showed that the historical and geographical factors, reform and open-door policies, and the influences of economic globalization are main conditions. Then the socio-economic links between the twin cities are analysed. There exist close social and economic links between them, mainly including the flows of capital, goods, persons and information. The capital flow is mainly comprised by the investment from Hong Kong. From 1979 to 1995 ,the investment from Hong Kong accounted for 79. 2% in Shenzhen' s total received foreign investment. The good flow in-cludes that through and between the twin cities. Hong Kong has been the largest import and export market of Shenzhen. Since the reform,Shenzhen' s import from Hong Kong have beenmainly containing raw and processed materials, and fittings, which are needed by the joint-ven-tures in Shenzhen. And the products of these joint-ventures comprise a large share of Shenzhen' s export. With the development of the social and economic links,the flows of person and information become more and more strong. The infrastructures like transportation and communication between the Shenzhen and Hong Kong are further linking up and become the necessary channels of the flows between the twin cities.Thirdly. the urban spatial expansion of Shenzhen and Hong Kong is examined. Because of the close links of the twin cities, the main economic activities and urban land use of Shenzhen have showed a border-oriented tendency, namely developing along the belt bordering Hong Kong. On the contrary,Hong Kong' s urban spatial expansion mainly occurs in the south of the city, and the development of the north part has been ignored for a long time,which has resulted in the formation of non-blended economic space of the twin cities.Fourthly, the challenges and problems of the twin city development are identified.

关 键 词：深圳 香港 双城 协调发展 

分 类 号：F291[经济管理—国民经济]