217例带器妊娠分析  

Analysis of 217 Cases of IUD Women with Pregnancy

作　　者：刘加宝[1] 张华[1] 孙选[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛市第二人民医院,266033

出　　处：《青岛医药卫生》1996年第2期11-13,共3页Qingdao Medical Journal

摘　　要：本文通过对217例宫内节育器带器妊娠(意外妊娠)的分析,发现各类节育器带器妊娠主要发生在置器后的前2年内(占总数的53.46％)。并试述了发生这种现象的机理。同时也可以看出,作用单一的惰性节育器带器妊娠的发生率显著高于含活性物质的节育器。为降低带器妊娠率,建议带器妇女在置器后的前2年,尤其是第1年内同时采用其他避孕措施相配合,以度过带器妊娠的“易发期”。今后应研制、推广高效低副作用、含活性物质的宫内节育器,逐渐淘汰作用单一的惰性节育器。Through analysis of 217 cases IUD women with pregnancy (accidently) in this article, we have found that different kinds of IUD with accident pregnancy mainly occur within two years. Meantimes we try to describe the mechanism of this phenomenon. The result show morbidity of inert IUD with pregnancy is higher than active. IUD women. It suggested that the women with IUD within two years (especial within one year) should choice other method to prevent from pregnancy. We should reseach and use the IUD with high effect, low side-effect, containing active materal; gradually discharge the simple inert IUD.

关 键 词：宫内节育器(IUD) 妊娠 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]