高原山区血吸虫病防治对策研究  

STUDY ON STRATEGIES FOR CONTROL OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS TRANSMISSION IN MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS

作　　者：郑江[1] 辜学广[2] 许发森[2] 梁松[2] 文松[2] 邱宗林 陈建勋 殷关林 李兴加[4] 杨寿鼎 

机构地区：[1]中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所,上海200025 [2]四川省医学科学院寄生虫病研究所 [3]云南省血吸虫病防治研究中心 [4]四川省西昌市血吸虫病防治站 [5]云南省巍山县血吸虫病防治站

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》1996年第2期65-71,共7页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

基　　金：国家<八五>重点攻关科研项目

摘　　要：在流行病学研究的基础上,选择云南巍山中和(高原峡谷型)和四川西昌川兴村(高原平坝型)为试区,以人畜扩大化疗为主,结合重点环境灭螺、灭蚴和健康教育,开展防治对策现场研究.结果:高原平坝和高原峡谷型试区各有一个组阻断了血吸虫病传播,各有二个组控制了传播,并建立了费用—效果综合评价体系,对防治策略进行了优选,提出了大山区目前行之有效的防治对策.Based on the previous epidemiological investigations,Zhonghe Village,Weishan County, Yunnan Province and Chuanxing Village,Xichang City,Sichuan Province were selected as pilots areas,which represented the typical geographical characteristics of plateau cannyon and plateau basin.The control approaches,such as expanded chemotherapy for man and domestic animals plus snail control with molluscicide or cercaricide in the areas with a high transmission potential,and health education for risk population,were applied in the fields.Results showed that schistosomiasis transmission has been interrupted in one group of plateau cannyon and in one group of plateau basin region,and under control in two groups of plateau cannyon and in two groups of plateau basin regions ,through establishment of cost-effectiveness analysis system to optimize the control approaches. Therefor, the effective and feasible control strategies in mountainous regions have been suggested.

关 键 词：大山区 血吸虫病 防治策略 费用—效果分析 

分 类 号：R532.21[医药卫生—内科学]