糖尿病患者晨尿、过夜尿及24小时尿白蛋白排泄  

Early morning,overnight and 24 hour urinary albumin excretion in diabetic patients

作　　者：王洪[1] 崔毓桂[1] 陈家伟[1] 张红杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京医学院第一附属医院内分泌科

出　　处：《中国糖尿病杂志》1994年第1期29-30,57,共3页Chinese Journal of Diabetes

摘　　要：研究了２２例糖尿病患者同一时期收集的２４小时尿、过夜１２小时尿及晨尿白蛋白排泄情况及其相互间关系。结果显示过夜１２小时尿白蛋白排泄率（ＵＡＥＲ）可取代２４小时ＵＡＥＲ用于糖尿病肾脏受累的诊断分期，但可能需要多次测定综合分析。晨尿白蛋白浓度（ＭＡＣ）测定可首选用于糖尿病患者肾脏受累的常规筛选检查，对ＭＡＣ≥３０ｍｇ／Ｌ者可进一步做过夜１２小时ＵＡＥＲ测定。The coincident 24-hour(24h), overnight 12-hour(12h) and early morning urinary albumin excretion rates(UAER)were studied in 22 patients with diabetes.The results showed that the measurement of 12h UAER could replace that of 24h UAER for the assessment of stages of renal involvement in diabetics and that the measurement of morning urinary albumin concentration(MAC) could be used as a routine screening test for microalbuminuria in patients with diabetes,However,further measurement of 12h UAER is required to establish the diagnosis for the diabetic patients with MAC≥30mg/L.

关 键 词：糖尿病 尿白蛋白 尿白蛋白/尿肌酐 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]