世界早期历史地震史料的比较研究  

A Comparative Study of the Earthquake Records in the world's Early History

作　　者：郭履灿[1] 高建国[2] 阎维彰 

机构地区：[1]国家地震局地球物理研究所 [2]中国科学院北京天文台 [3]山西省地震局

出　　处：《山西地震》1992年第3期18-46,51,共30页Earthquake Research in Shanxi

摘　　要：本文列出全世界105个国家的最早地震记载情况及其历史文化背景,在世界文明古国当中,最早的地震记载时间顺序为:中国、埃及和希腊,其最早地震记载时间均在公元前22～23世纪,前后只差121年。本文说明,在《竹书纪年》上记载的公元前2221年夏天,山西省永济县地震泉涌。这一文字记载是可信的。The earliest earthquake records and the historical culture background of 105 countries are listed in this paper.In the oldest countries with ancient civilization ,the earliest earthquake record time order is:China,Egypt and Greece.The time of the first ear thquake recore in the three countries are all within interval 22-23 century B.C this fact indictes that the earthquake record in “The ancient bamdoo book”:“In the summer,of 2221 year B.c.“Earthquake ocurred and spring oozed from underground in the area of Yongji county in Shanxi province”should be believed.

关 键 词：早期历史 《竹书纪年》 世界文明古国 葡萄牙人 永济县 时间顺序 句丽 尼亚 汪达尔人 昔兰尼加 

分 类 号：P315[天文地球—地震学]