危险废物的管理、处理与处置  

Management, Treatment and Disposal of Hazardous Waste

作　　者：罗浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]世界卫生组织

出　　处：《世界环境》1991年第2期33-35,24,共4页World Environment

摘　　要：1.处理的目的与方法发达国家现在处理危险废物的方法很多,通常都要在最终处置前进行预处理。各种处理方法的目的是为了改变废物现有性质。处理技术有些是为了减小体积(沉淀、脱水、相分离)、降低有毒成分的流动性(固化过程)A number of hazardous waste treatment technologies are currently available in developed countries, used either to modify the properties of the waste or to eliminate ultimately the risk of the waste. These technologies aim at reducing volume (precipitation, dewatering, phase speration), immobilizing toxic components(solidification processes) or detoxification (incineration,chemical treatment such as neutralization and oxidation reduction).This paper introduces proper methods for treating hazardous wastes of different properties in order to realize the objective of managing the hazardous waste effectively.

关 键 词：最终处置 污泥处理 填埋场地 填埋法 固体废物 处置废物 有毒成分 去毒 焚化法 重金属废水 

分 类 号：X[环境科学与工程]