人群血压与心理社会因素的流行病学研究——基线调查  

EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POPULATION BLOOD PRESSURE AND PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS—BASELINE SURVEY

作　　者：栾荣生[1] 赵洪文 阳定宇[2] 罗小辉[2] 奚祖庆[3] 刘茂松 李伟[1] 李健[1] 赵恭礼 郑光桂 汪正模 何昌淑 张忠文 贾勇 邓珊 

机构地区：[1]华西医科大学 [2]简阳县卫生防疫站 [3]四川空气分离设备厂职工医院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》1991年第4期216-219,253,共5页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：华西医大青年科研基金(290003);国家自然科学基金(39070732)

摘　　要：对简阳城区某厂1951名职工,以MOPSY(1988)为主测量心理社会因素,以WHO推荐方法测量血压等。采用WHO(1978)和JNCⅢ(1984)血压分类标准,血压异常率分别为3.7%,6.77%。血压值频率分布呈单峰正偏态。回归分析时平均动脉压与生活事件和年龄呈线性正相关。与社会支持呈线性负相关,与性别和体量指数呈弱的正相关。本研究所获主要结果在文中做了深入的讨论。This study's subjests were 1951 staff and workers of a factory in a town in Jianyang county. The psychosocial factors were measured mainly by MOPSY(1988) instruments, and blood pressure etc., were measured according to standard mthods suggested by the WHO. Adopting the blood pressure classification criteria of WHO (1978) and JNC Ⅲ (1984), the proportions of abnormally low and high were 3.7% and 6.77%, respectively. The frequency distributions of blood pressure values displayed a single peak and positive skewness. By means of regression analysis, it was discovered that mean arterial blood pressure was positively correlated to life events and age, negatively correlated to social support, and positively but weakly correlated to sex and body mass index. The main results obtained in this study are discussed.

关 键 词：血压 心理社会因素 流行病学 回归分析 

分 类 号：R1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]