戊二醛消毒剂在内镜消毒的效果观察  

Observation on the effect of glutaraldehyde on sterilization of endoscopes

作　　者：王敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省佛山市顺德区第一人民医院,广东省佛山市528300

出　　处：《第一军医大学分校学报》2004年第1期50-52,共3页Journal of Branch Campus of the First Military Medical University

摘　　要：目的 :观察戊二醛消毒剂对内镜消毒的效果。方法 :采用安必洁多酶清洗液清洗 ,2 %碱性戊二醛消毒剂浸泡内镜 1 5min并检测其杀菌效果 ,与传统的NCX 1 2 -Ⅱ型自动超声雾化内镜消毒机和HJ 31型内镜自动洗消机清洗消毒法进行比较。结果 :2 %碱性戊二醛消毒剂消毒的内镜 ,其细菌、病毒的检出率均低于传统清洗消毒法 ,χ2 =31 0 .5 2 6 ,P <0 .0 0 1。结论 :用 2 %碱性戊二醛消毒液进行内镜消毒可降低交叉感染的机率 。Objective To observe the effect of glutaraldehyde on sterilization of endoscopes. Methods The endoscopes were washed with Anbijie multienzyme remover and then were dipped into 2% basic glutaraldehyde for 15 min. The effect on sterilization were compared with those of traditional NCX 12-II automatic ultrasonic-atomized endoscope sterilization machine and HJ 31 automatic endoscope sterilization machine. Results The positive rate of bacterium and viruses after sterilization with 2% basic glutaraldehyde was much lower than those of traditional methods. ( χ 2 =310.526, P <0.001).Conclusion Sterilization of endoscopes with 2% basic glutaraldehyde could reduce the cross-infection rate and achieve the high standard of sterilization.

关 键 词：戊二醛 消毒剂 内镜消毒 效果观察 

分 类 号：R472.1[医药卫生—护理学]