保留神经的全子宫切除术对绝经前后妇女膀胱功能的影响  

Clinical study on the effect of nerve-sparing hysterectomy on bladder function of post-or pre-menopausal women

作　　者：李莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安电力中心医院妇产科,西安710032

出　　处：《中国实用神经疾病杂志》2013年第18期12-14,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases

摘　　要：目的探讨保留神经的全子宫切除术对绝经前后妇女膀胱功能的影响,以期提高临床诊治水平。方法选取2008-03—2013-03我院56例保留神经的全子宫切除术患者为观察组,另外选取同期56例传统子宫切除术患者为对照组,观察2组在膀胱功能上的差异性。结果 2组自觉症状比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);绝经前、绝经早期和绝经晚期2组膀胱功能治疗前后比较均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而观察组较对照组更加明显(P<0.05)。结论保留神经的全子宫切除术能减少支配膀胱直肠神经的损伤,对于绝经晚期的老年患者效果明确。Objective To investigate the impact on the effect of nerve-sparing hysterectomy on bladder function of post-or pre-menopausal women.Methods 56 post-or pre-menopausal women accepted with nerve-sparing hysterectomy from March 2008 to March 2013 were considered as the observation group,and 56 healthy person accepted with traditional hysterectomy in same period were considered as the control group.The difference of bladder function of two groups was compared.Results The subjective symptoms of two groups had significant difference(P<0.05);Results The bladder function of two groups had significant difference in pre-menopausal,menopause early and late menopause,especially in the observation group(P<0.05).Conclusion The nerve-sparing hysterectomy resection can reduce the disposable bladder and bowel nerve damage,which has significant effect on ederly patients with late menopause.

关 键 词：保留神经全子宫切除术 绝经 膀胱功能 

分 类 号：R713.4+2[医药卫生—妇产科学]