西部民族地区民营对外贸易对农业剩余劳动力转移的影响  

The Effects of Private Sector Trade to the Transfer of Agricultural Surplus Labor in Western Minority Area

作　　者：贺彩银[1] 陈开军[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学经济学院,甘肃兰州730030 [2]西北师范大学经济学院,甘肃兰州7300070

出　　处：《兰州学刊》2013年第10期109-115,共7页

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目"西部民族地区对外贸易空间拓展与经济增长研究"(项目编号:11CJY002);西北师范大学青年教师科研能力提升计划项目"甘肃省对外贸易空间拓展与经济增长:理论与实证"

摘　　要：文章从西部民族地区二元经济发展的基本特征出发,将企业是否具有自生能力纳入拉尼斯-费景汉模型,分析了该地区民营对外贸易通过影响技术变迁和资本积累,促进农业剩余劳动力转移的理论机制。并运用西部五个民族自治区和六个多民族省份2000至2010年的数据,以引入交互项的形式采用面板广义最小二乘法检验了这一机制。实证结果表明,考虑民营对外贸易间接影响的条件下,西部民族地区民营部门技术变迁和资本积累对农业剩余劳动力转移的偏效应为正。Base on the basic economic development characteristics of western minority areas and incorporated Lin's viability theory into the Ranis-Fei dual economic development framework,the paper assumes a theoretical model in which the private sector trade promotes the transfer of agricultural surplus labor through speeding up technical changes and accelerating capital accumulation.Then,the paper tests the theoretical mechanism with interaction model,using five National Autonomous Regions and the six western provinces panel data from the year 1996 to 2007.The empirical results indicate that considering the indirect effects of private foreign trade,the private sector technological changes and capital accumulation have a positive partial effect on the transfer of surplus labor.

关 键 词：西部民族地区 民营对外贸易 偏向性技术进步 农业剩余劳动力 

分 类 号：F224.0[经济管理—国民经济]