渤海溢油事件的社会影响研究  

An Analysis of Social Impact of Bohai Oil Spill Incident

作　　者：陈涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学法政学院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第5期28-33,共6页Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)

基　　金：山东省社科基金青年项目"渤海溢油事件的社会影响评估"(12DSHJ03);中国海洋发展研究中心青年项目"渤海溢油事件的社会影响评价研究"(AOCQN201124)

摘　　要：在渤海溢油事件的影响研究中,学术界开展了深入的环境影响和经济影响研究,但忽视了社会影响研究。而渤海溢油事件产生了广泛而深刻的社会影响,进而影响了溢油事件的解决进程。研究发现,渤海溢油事件既在社会舆论、环境抗争、社会稳定、社会心理等层面引发了一系列的社会性问题,也在制度创新、产业布局调整和海洋环境意识等层面产生了积极的倒逼机制。渤海溢油事件的社会影响具有系统性、连锁性、复杂性和潜伏性等特征,因此深入的、持续的追踪研究十分必要,而这更加突出了开展社会影响研究的重要性和紧迫性。In the research of impact assessment of Bohai oil spill incident ,the academia has carried out an in-depth analysis of environmental and economic impact assessment ,but neglected social impact .How-ever ,the incident has produced far-reaching and profound social impact ,w hich has influenced its resolu-tion .Bohai oil spill incident has not only caused a series of social problems of social public opinion ,envi-ronmental struggle ,social stability ,and social psychology ,but also has produced a positive anti-driving mechanism for system innovation ,industrial layout adjustment and marine environmental awareness .The social effect of Bohai oil spill incident is systematic ,complicated and latent ;therefore ,it is necessary to carry out an in-depth and follow-up study ,w hich show s the importance and urgency of conducting social impact research .

关 键 词：海洋溢油 渤海溢油 社会影响 社会效应 倒逼机制 

分 类 号：C912.63[经济管理]