Review on microorganisms of glacial snow and ice on the Tibetan Plateau  

作　　者：ZHANG Shuhong HOU Shugui QIN Xiang YAN Peiying ZHAO Longfei LIANG Feng 

机构地区：[1]Department of Life Science,Shangqiu Normal University [2]Biorefinery Engineering Lab of Henan Province [3]School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University [4]Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《商丘师范学院学报》2013年第12期78-86,共9页Journal of Shangqiu Normal University

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.31100369,41201067,41171052,41206175)

摘　　要：Over the past 15 years there has been much effort invested in microorganisms of glacial snow and ice on the Tibetan Plateau.These studies include:phenotypic characteristics of recovered isolates;factors(dust,temperature,altitude)influencing microbial abundance,diversity and community in one glacier;distribution of bacterial number,diversity,community along ice core depth;similarities and differences of regionally distributed ice core isolates;seasonal variation of bacterial abundance and diversity.The following need further study.Better methods for more information about the diversity,survival mechanism of glacial microorganism;more research about archaea and fungi;microbial resources;relation of glacial microorganisms with biogeochemical cycle and mass balance;research on altitude distribution.Over the past 15 years there has been much effort invested in microorganisms of glacial snow and ice on the Tibetan Plateau.These studies include: phenotypic characteristics of recovered isolates; factors ( dust, temperature, altitude) influencing microbial abundance , diversity and community in one glacier; distribution of bacterial number , diversity, community along ice core depth;similarities and differences of regionally distributed ice core isolates; seasonal variation of bacterial abundance and diversity . The following need further study .Better methods for more information about the diversity , survival mechanism of glacial microorganism;more research about archaea and fungi; microbial resources; relation of glacial microorganisms with biogeochemical cycle and mass balance;research on altitude distribution .

关 键 词：MICROORGANISM glacial snow and ice the Tibetan Plateau 

分 类 号：Q938[生物学—微生物学]