颞浅动脉皮瓣修复头面部皮肤软组织缺损  

Experience of superficial temporal artery flap in repairing head and facial soft tissue defects

作　　者：刘安军[1] 焦洋[1] 葛礼正[1] 王凌东[1] 苏显林[1] 汤重阳 任义琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]巢湖市第一人民医院烧伤整形科,238000

出　　处：《安徽医学》2013年第10期1467-1469,共3页Anhui Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探索颞浅动脉及其分支皮瓣在修复头面部皮肤软组织缺损中的临床应用。方法设计颞浅动脉或其分支岛状皮瓣,通过带蒂转移,修复头面部软组织缺损16例,其中最小皮瓣2 cm×3 cm,最大15 cm×8 cm。结果术后所有皮瓣均成活,随访3～6个月,患者头面部缺损修复,外形恢复良好。结论颞浅动脉及分支皮瓣,用于修复头面部缺损,皮瓣血供可靠,修复后,皮肤颜色质地与受区接近,外形恢复佳,患者满意,是一种较好的修复头面部皮肤软组织缺损的方法。Objective To analyze the application effect of the superficial temporal artery and its branches flap in the repair of head and facial soft tissue defects. Methods The superficial temporal artery and its branch island flaps by pedicled transfer were designed to repair soft tissue defects of the head or face in 16 cases,including the minimum flap 2cm x 3cm,pedicle length 6cm,and the largest 15cm ×8cm. Results After operation,all flaps survived. Follow- up for 3 ～ 6 months,the head and facial defects were repaired,and the shapes had a good recovery. Conclusion When the superficial temporal artery or its branch flap were used to repair the head and facial defects,the flap blood supply was good. After the operation,the color and texture of the local soft tissue were close to the normal. Patients were satisfied with the good shape recovery. The method has better effects and good clinical value in repairing head and facial soft tissue defects,and thus is worth spreading.

关 键 词：皮肤软组织缺损 岛状皮瓣 修复 

分 类 号：R622[医药卫生—整形外科]