基于建筑光环境的防火疏散设计  

Design of Fire Safety Evacuation Based on Building Light Environment

作　　者：石玉 

机构地区：[1]沈阳市消防支队东陵区大队,辽宁沈阳110151

出　　处：《沈阳建筑大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第3期256-258,共3页Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University:Social Science

基　　金：辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20102066)

摘　　要：分析了我国现行火灾规范的不足之处及人们在火灾疏散过程中的趋光行为,从人的心理角度出发,阐述了建筑光环境设计中色向的冷暖、强度以及变化规律对防火疏散的影响,突破了传统防火规范对建筑本身防火疏散数据和指标的硬性要求,更直接、有效地提出了以人们安全逃生为目的的建筑光环境设计策略。This article is mainly about the analysis of inadequacies of Chinese current code for design of building fire protection and people's phototactic behavior in fire evacuation.Then from the aspect of people's psychology,this article expounds the impact of luminous environment of architectural design in fire evacuation which includes the temperature of the tonal changes,strength and the rule of change.The article breaks through the traditional code especially in the data and indicators' requirements of building fire protection.This article also offers a strategy of design of luminous environment in architecture,which provides a more direct and efficient way of fire evacuation,in order to care more about people's life safety.

关 键 词：趋光行为 建筑光环境 防火疏散 

分 类 号：TU972[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]