珍稀濒危药材蛇足石杉的研究概况及开发前景  

Research Review and Development Prospect on Rare and Endangered Medicinal Plant Huperzia serrata (Thunb.) Trev.

作　　者：武芸[1,2] 杨婷[1] 吴娟[1] 杨兰[1] 田代学 郑小江[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]生物资源保护与利用湖北省重点实验室(湖北民族学院),湖北恩施445000 [2]湖北民族学院生物科学与技术学院,湖北恩施445000

出　　处：《湖北民族学院学报（自然科学版）》2013年第1期89-92,共4页Journal of Hubei Minzu University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：2012年国家级大学生创业训练计划项目(201210517030);湖北省科技厅创新团队项目(2009CDA155);湖北民族学院大学生创新课题重点资助项目(2011A013)

摘　　要：蛇足石杉中有较高含量的石杉碱甲,对治疗老年痴呆症和提高记忆力有显著疗效,备受国内外学者们的关注.系统总结了近年来国内外学者对蛇足石杉的相关研究成果,旨在为蛇足石杉资源保护与可持续利用、开展蛇足石杉繁殖技术的研究,为解决蛇足石杉原料生产的瓶颈提供理论依据.Huperzia serrata,rare and endangered medicinal plant,which has become well known worldwide because huperzine A(Hup A) was isolated from it.Hup A,a selective acetylcholin esterase inhibitor,was used to treat disease extensively.Now more and more intensive researches on it have been made in recent years.This article summarizes the recent study status of Huperzia serrata at home and abroad on its biological characteristics,growth environment,natural resources,propagation and pharmacological action of HupA.It was very useful to protect the resource and artificial propagation of Huperzia serrata by finding the suitable environment,and makes a forecast to its development and utilization prospect.

关 键 词：蛇足石杉 石杉碱甲 研究概况 开发前景 

分 类 号：Z82[文化科学]