希利斯·米勒“文学终结论”的科学语境  

On Scientific Context of Miller's Argument on the "End of Literature"

作　　者：王轻鸿[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州电子科技大学人文学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《杭州电子科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第2期51-55,共5页Journal of Hangzhou Dianzi University：Social Sciences

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划项目(10CGZW10YB)

摘　　要：本文对希利斯·米勒"文学终结论"的语境进行了考察,认为他不是在后现代语境中而是在科学语境中来阐释这个命题的。在米勒看来,工业革命时期的科学技术培育了主客二分的分析思维,划清了文学与非文学的边界,为"文学"观念诞生提供了契机;而信息科学技术转向了整体性、综合性思维,这种哲学思维的重大变革,使得文学与非文学的边界消失了,信息时代的到来则宣告了文学的"终结"。米勒的论述强化了科学技术的意识形态功能,力图从马克思主义唯物主义理论中寻求依据。This paper reviews the context ofthe 'End of Literature' raised by J.Hillis Miller,holding that he interprets the proposition in the scientific context rather than in the post modern context.In his opinion,science and technology in the industrial revolution developed an analytical thinking——the dualism of subject-object,which makes a clear distinctive boundary between the literature and non-literature and initiates the concept of 'literature'.However,the Information Technology turns towards an overall and comprehensive thinking,which brings some significant changes in the philosophic thinking.Therefore,the advent of Information Age proclaims the 'end' of literature.Miller's exposition emphasizes the ideological function of science and technology and tries to find the support from Marxist Materialism.

关 键 词：希利斯·米勒 文学终结论 印刷时代 信息时代 意识形态 

分 类 号：I0-05[文学—文学理论]