特奥运动员体质指数与血压的调查与分析  

An Investigation and Analysis of Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure of Special Olympics Athletes

作　　者：侯晓晖[1] 杨小冬[2] 万宇[3] 慕雯雯[1] 王鹏[1] 王涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州体育学院运动与健康系 [2]广州体育学院研究生部 [3]云南红河学院

出　　处：《南京特教学院学报》2011年第3期39-42,共4页Journal of Nanjing Technical College of Special Education

摘　　要：对2008-2009年参加特奥运动会的59名特奥运动员进行身高、体重、血压的测量,并对测试结果进行统计学分析;结果显示特奥运动员的体质指数与血压呈明显的线性相关,随着体质指数的增加、年龄的增大血压呈上升趋势,女性特奥运动员收缩压与年龄的相关性(r=0.183;p=0.361)高于男性特奥运动员(r=0.033;p=0.858);同时特奥运动员的肥胖率明显高于正常人,饮食结构的合理化和适当的运动是控制特奥运动员BMI的重要措施。The relationship of body mass index(BMI) and blood pressure of Special Olympics athletes has been investigated with the methods of measuring 59 athletes’ height,weight,blood pressure who participated in Special Olympics Games in 2008 to 2009 and then analyzing the data.The results show that body mass index and blood pressure are significantly correlated.With the body mass index and age increasing,the blood pressure increases.The relationship between systolic blood pressure and age in female Special Olympics athletes(r = 0.183;p = 0.361) is higher than that in male Special Olympics athletes(r = 0.033;p = 0.858).Special Olympics athletes’ obesity rate is higher than normal persons’.Therefore,rationalization of diet and appropriate exercise are important measures to control Special Olympics athletes’ BMI.

关 键 词：特奥运动员 体质指数 血压 

分 类 号：G804.2[文化科学—运动人体科学]