国家政权与乡村建设——关于中国特殊性和普遍性的历史辩证  

State Power and Rural Construction——The Historical-dialectical Relationship between the Speciality and Universality of China

作　　者：吕新雨[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学新闻学院

出　　处：《学术前沿》2013年第Z1期84-97,共14页Frontiers

摘　　要：上世纪三十年代,梁漱溟与毛泽东有过一场关于中国特殊性与普遍性的辩论。今天需要重新回顾这场辩论背后的历史逻辑,即现代化过程中国家政权与乡村建设之间的复杂关系是如何在近代历史中展开的。其中梁漱溟对中国共产党建国前后在阶级、国家、执政党、人民与人心问题上的看法与转变,折射出中国之路所具有的特殊性与普遍性的辩证关系。今天的中国需要呼唤新的政治觉醒、文化觉醒以及新的理论创造,并以之为中国未来的道路开辟方向。The 1930s,Liang Shuming and Mao Zedong had a debate on China's specificity and universality.Today,we need to revisit this history to explore the complex relationship between state power and rural construction in the process of modernization.Liang Shuming's views shift around the founding of the Communist Party of China on the issues of class,state and the ruling party,reflect the dialectical relationship between the specificity and the universality concerning the Chinese national path in its historical-international contexts.How to undertake this revolutionary legacy of the twentieth century and re-forged sovereign subjective people,this as a historical mission has not been completed.

关 键 词：国家政权 乡村建设 中国道路 人民主权 特殊性与普遍性 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]