剖宫产术后催产素静脉点滴预防产后出血140例分析  

Cesarean Section After Intravenous Infusion of Oxytocin to Prevent Postpartum Hemorrhage in 140 Cases Analysis

作　　者：董丽萍[1] 奚胭芬 汤红菊 梅红霞 刘丽琴 邱静 

机构地区：[1]江苏省常州市第四人民医院(苏州大学附属常州肿瘤医院)妇产科,江苏常州213003 [2]江苏省常州市新北区春江人民医院妇产科,江苏常州213000

出　　处：《中国药物经济学》2013年第S2期348-349,共2页China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics

摘　　要：目的观察剖宫产术后催产素的两种不同使用方法对预防剖宫产术后出血的效果。方法随机将患者分为观察组和对照组,观察组是在胎儿娩出后宫体注射20单位催产素,再静脉点滴催产素20单位先快滴30min,后维持至回病房,再给予催产素20单位持续静脉点滴至产后6h,同时开通另一路静脉点滴其它补液;对照组回病房后再按正常滴速点滴20单位催产素及其它补液,不另外开通静脉。结果观察组产后出血量明显少于对照组,差异显著性(P<0.05)。结论在剖宫产术后持续静脉点滴催产素6h能有效加强宫缩,预防产后出血。Objective To observe the effect of cesarean section after oxytocin two different methods on prevention of hemorrhage after cesarean section. Methods The patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, the observation group in the fetus in uterine injection of 20 units of oxytocin, and intravenous oxytocin 20 units to 30 minutes after the drop, to go back to the ward, then given oxytocin 20 units of continuous intravenous infusion to 6 hours postpartum, and opened another road intravenous drip of other fluid; control group back to the ward after normal drop drip for 20 units of oxytocin and other fluid, no additional open vein. Results In the observation group, the amount of postpartum hemorrhage was significantly less than that of the control group, significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion After cesarean section, continuous intravenous infusion of oxytocin 6 hours can effectively strengthen the contraction, the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage.

关 键 词：剖宫产术 术后 出血 催产素 

分 类 号：R719.8[医药卫生—妇产科学]