议“燔针劫刺”  

Discussion on Fanzhen Jieci(quenching needle and robbery prick)

作　　者：刘农虞[1] 

机构地区：[1]香港大学中医药学院

出　　处：《中国针灸》2013年第S1期102-104,共3页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

摘　　要：为阐明"燔针劫刺"的《内经》原意,通过查阅相关文献,结合临床实际进行了探讨。"燔针"历代医家主要有两种解释,即温针及火针,其重点对"燔"字进行了解读,而忽略了对"针"的解释,不够全面;同样对"劫刺"的注解,也着重对"劫"字进行了解读,疏忽了对"刺"的解释,这对全面理解"燔针劫刺"的内在深意有所影响。燔针有广义与狭义之分,狭义是指针具,燔针与焠针均是经过特殊热处理(焠火)特制的刚性更强或易于导热的一类针具;广义是指针法。而"劫刺"是强调燔针采用劫刺之刺法能劫夺病邪的治疗效果。"燔针劫刺"其意为:采用燔针之特殊}针具,"以痛为输",使用劫刺之刺法劫夺痛邪,达到快速见效的针法,主要应用于经筋十二痹症。In order to explain the origin meaning of Fanzhen Jieci from the Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon,literature review have been made with clinical experience.There are 2 kinds of interpretation of Fanzhen from different scholars in the history of Chinese Medicine,Wenzhen(Warm needling) and Huozhen(fire needle).The interpretation focuses Fan,but not Zhen;while also focuses on Jie,but not Ci.This kind of interpretation is not clear enough.The meaning in depth of Fanzhen Jieci should not be shown.Fanzhen can be understand in general or special.In special,Fanzhen gives the meaning of needle(tools).It is proceeded by a special procedure called Cui Huo(quenching),which can enhance the strength and the conductivity.In general,Fanzhen gives the meaning of a kind of needling method. 'Jieci' emphasizes using Fanzhen(quenching needle) with Jieci(robbery prick)needling methods to remove the pathogenic evils.Fanzhen Jieci should give the meaning that using Fanzhen(quenching needle)with Jieci(robbery prick) needling methods at Ashi point to remove pathogenic evils.The quick observable therapeutic effect can be achieved.It is used in 12 kinds of musculature zone diseases mainly.

关 键 词：燔针劫刺 经筋 经筋疗法 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]