日本关于产品创新与经济增长之间关系的研究——基于需求的视角  

A Study on the Relations between Product Innovation and Economy Growth:A Perspective on Demand

作　　者：崔健[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究中心,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《现代日本经济》2013年第6期30-39,共10页Contemporary Economy OF Japan

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"日本国家经济安全战略转变及我国对策研究"(13BGJ012);吉林省社会科学基金项目"吉林省积极承接东日本大地震后日本产业海外转移机遇与对策研究"(2012B23)

摘　　要：在世界各国越来越依赖创新驱动经济发展的背景下,面对总需求相对不足的局面,日本学者从需求的角度对产品创新与经济增长的关系展开了深入研究。作为对经济增长理论的补充与发展,他们认为经济增长依赖需求,产品创新是经济增长的源泉,从而需求与产品创新相互促进并从根本上推动着经济增长。同时,日本学者也在实证方面研究了产品创新与需求的相互作用所产生的产业结构高级化与经济增长的关系,并运用具体事例说明了需求对最终消费品创新的影响以及中间投入品的创新对产品创新和需求的影响。在理论与实证研究基础上,日本政府也在科学技术政策、经济增长战略、产业结构政策等方面出现了相应的政策变化。In the context of countries in the world increasingly relying on innovation to drive its economy,in the face of relative insufficiency of total demand,Japanese scholars further studied the relations between product innovation and economy growth from an demand perspective. As the supplement and development of economy growth theories,Japanese scholars assume that economy growth relies on demand and product innovation is the source of economy growth. Thus demand and product innovation stimulate mutually and propel economy growth fundamentally. Meanwhile,Japanese scholars empirically studied the relations between industrial structure advanced and economy growth due to the interaction between product innovation and demand. Using specific examples,Japanese scholars also elucidated the effects of demand on ultimate consumption product innovation and the influence of innovation of intermediate inputs on product innovation and demand. Based on the theoretical and empirical researches,Japan's scientific policy,economy growth strategy and industrial structure policies appear to have changed correspondingly.

关 键 词：日本 需求角度 产品创新 经济增长 关系 

分 类 号：F131.3[经济管理—世界经济]