地质雷达在监测地下水石油烃污染中的应用  

APPLICATION OF GPR IN MONITORING GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION OF PETROLEUM HYDROCARBON

作　　者：张辉[1,2] 刘振鸿[2] 杨青[1] 赵振[1] 孙从军[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市环境科学研究院,上海200233 [2]东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海201620

出　　处：《环境工程》2013年第S1期597-600,共4页Environmental Engineering

基　　金：环保部公益项目"加油站渗漏污染地下水的监测技术及管理对策"(201109014)

摘　　要：随着我国工业迅速发展,石油烃污染威胁地下水安全问题逐渐暴露出来。地质雷达作为一种非破坏性的原位探测技术在国外已广泛应用于地下水监测,由于石油烃在地质雷达图谱上通常显示出高阻异常特征,这为探测地下水中的石油烃污染提供了可能。简述了地质雷达探测石油烃的原理,探测效果的影响因素,并列举了部分国外实例,证实了地质雷达探测地下水石油烃污染的可行性。With the rapid development of industry in China,the problem that petroleum hydrocarbon contamination threats the safety of groundwater has gradually exposed. Ground penetrating radar as a non-destructive in situ detection technology has been widely used in foreign countries to monitor groundwater,because the distinction of petroleum hydrocarbons in ground penetrating radar maps usually shows high resistance anomalies,which makes the detection of petroleum hydrocarbons in groundwater become possible. The paper outlines the principles of GPR detecting petroleum hydrocarbons,the factors which affect the detection result and cites examples in some foreign countries. It is confirmed that using GPR to detect petroleum hydrocarbon contamination in groundwater is feasible.

关 键 词：石油烃 地质雷达 地下水 

分 类 号：X832[环境科学与工程—环境工程]