9BQS-3.0型气吹式松土播种复式作业机设计与试验  

Design and Experiment of Type 9BQS-3. 0 Pneumatic Scarifying and Sowing Compound Operation Machine

作　　者：罗金海[1] 孙佳民[2] 杨莉[1] 王振华[1] 李文广[1] 董忠义[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院,呼和浩特010010 [2]中国农业机械化科学研究院,北京100083

出　　处：《农业机械学报》2013年第S1期51-55,66,共6页Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAD20B11);公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(201203024)

摘　　要：阐述了牧草种子9BQS-3.0型气吹式松土播种复式作业机的总体结构及工作原理,对播种机的地轮传动装置、浅松装置、镇压器装置、排种装置进行了结构设计及数据分析。试验结果表明,本机结构合理,工作性能良好,碎土率达到了94.5%,浅松层膨松度达到了63%,播披碱草种子破损率为1.2%。可同时完成松土、镇压、开沟、播种、覆土、铺平联合作业。The basic structure and work principal of the type 9BQS-3.0 pneumatic scarifying and sowing compound operation machine were introduced.The general structure,shallow scarifying device,press roller and metering device were designed and computed.The experiment results indicated that the seeder had good performance and reasonable structure.The soil broken rate was 94.5%.The bulking intensity of shallow scarifying layer was 63%.The seed broken ratio of elymus dahuricus was 1.2%.The seeder could perform the compound operation of scarifying,furrowing,seeding,covering soil and flatting simultaneously.

关 键 词：牧草 气吹式排种器 浅松 开沟器 设计 试验 

分 类 号：S223.25[农业科学—农业机械化工程]