变频压缩机电机参数自适应控制技术的研究与应用  

Research and Application of Self-adaptive Control Technology on Inverter Compressor Motor Parameter

作　　者：张永良 殷显鑫 王宗良 

机构地区：[1]海信(山东)空调有限公司,266071

出　　处：《电器》2013年第S1期666-669,共4页China Appliance

摘　　要：海信直流变频空调采用了嵌入式永磁同步电机的无位置传感器矢量控制系统,这种系统的稳定性会受到压缩机电机参数误差的影响。在极端温度变化或者低速运转的情况下,电机参数误差很可能会导致空调运行不稳定或者能效偏低、噪声升高。压缩机电机参数自适应控制技术通过电枢电流磁通观测器在线补偿压缩机电机参数来减小转子位置误差,通过转子位置误差的减小来提高空调运行的稳定性,改善能效,降低噪声。The IPMSM position sensor-less vector control system is adopted by DC air conditioner in Hisense.The stability of this system is influenced by the motor parameter error.In case of the extreme temperature variation or low speed,the motor parameter error may probably cause air conditioner unstable and inefficiency.Self-adaptive control technology on compressor motor parameter uses an armature current flux adaptive observer that can decrease rotor position error by on-line parameter error compensation.The stability and efficiency of air conditioner are improved by the decrease of rotor position error.

关 键 词：无位置传感器矢量控制 压缩机电机参数 调整观测器 自适应控制. 

分 类 号：TM925.12[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动] TM306