南京将军山明代沐斌夫妇合葬墓发掘简报  

Excavation Report on the Ming Joint-Burial Tomb of Mu Bin and His Wives at Mount Jiangjun in Nanjing

作　　者：祁海宁 周保华 周维林 薛春明 董补顺 熊其亮 许长生 马涛 雷雨 祝乃军 

机构地区：[1]江宁区博物馆 [2]南京市博物馆

出　　处：《东南文化》2013年第2期70-83,132,共15页Southeast Culture

摘　　要：2008年,南京市博物馆等单位对位于南京市江宁区将军山南麓的明代黔国公沐斌及其两位夫人张氏、徐氏的合葬墓(M16)进行了抢救性考古发掘。该墓形制规模较大,系土坑竖穴砖室结构,由墓坑、墓道、砖室和排水设施等部分组成。墓葬出土有两合墓志以及金、银、铜、铁、锡、陶、瓷、玉和石等质地的随葬品,其中一件金掩鬓更是明代黄金细工中的上乘之作。该墓对研究沐英家族墓、明代功臣墓及明代历史等具有重要的价值。Nanjing Municipal Museum in association with other institutions conducted a preventive ex cavation on the Ming tomb M16,a joint burial of Mu Bin and his two wives Lady Zhang and Lady Xu.It is a large vertical earth tomb with composed of the pitch,path,brick chambers and drainage facilities.Two epi taphs and a number of burial objects of different materials such as gold,silver,bronze,iron,tin,pottery,por celain,jade and stone were unearthed,of which a gold hair accessory represents the top level of gold craft in the Ming Dynasty.The tomb provides important materials for studying the tombs of the Mu family and of Ming’s national heroes as well as the Ming history.

关 键 词：明代 南京将军山 沐斌 沐氏家族墓 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]