急性重度有机磷中毒48例的急救与护理体会  

The first aid and nursing in 48 cases of acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning

作　　者：林少菊[1] 刘文威[1] 顾凌[1] 梁卫东[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属闽东医院急诊科,福建宁德355000

出　　处：《创伤与急诊电子杂志》2014年第1期37-38,共2页Journal of Trauma and Emergency(Electronic Version)

摘　　要：目的探讨急性重度有机磷中毒救治与护理的方法。方法回顾性分析2005年以来,我科成功救治的48例急性重度有机磷中毒患者的临床资料。结果正确认识及处理洗胃禁忌证"阿托品化""中间型综合征"是成功救治的关键。结论对于重度有机磷中毒患者的救治,医护人员应创造条件,化禁忌证为适应证;正确识别"阿托品化"和"中间型综合征",优化护理。Objective To explore the method of care and nursing in the cases of acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning.Method a retrospective analysis of clinical data of 48 patients with acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning has been conducted in our department since 2005.Result The correct understanding and treatment of contraindications to gastric lavage, "atropinization" "intermediate syndrome" is the key to successful rescue. Conclusion as for rescuing severe organophosphorus poisoning patients, medical staff should create conditions for transforming contraindications to indication; make a correct discernment of "atropinization" and "intermediate syndrome" and optimize nursing.

关 键 词：有机磷中毒 急救 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]