户籍制度约束下人口流动对财政体制改革的影响  

Research on Influence of Population Mobility's Affection on the Reform of Financial System under the Constraint of the Hukou System

作　　者：刘大帅[1] 宋羽[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学财税学院,湖北武汉430073 [2]石家庄学院,河北石家庄050035

出　　处：《河北学刊》2014年第5期128-131,共4页Hebei Academic Journal

基　　金：2014年度国家社会科学基金项目<人口流动下的财政体制优化研究>(14BJY156);2013年度河北省社会科学基金项目<我省加快建立扩大消费需求长效机制研究>(HB13JJ017)

摘　　要：户籍制度约束下中国人口流动呈现出明显的"候鸟型"特征,对于财政体制形成了巨大冲击,主要表现为人口流向的不确定性与依据户籍提供公共服务的财政资源配置机制僵化之间的矛盾。流动人口的公共服务非均等化问题表面上看是由户籍制度引发的,实质上是财政体制的激励导向不当所致。本文意在梳理相关研究文献的基础上,分析人口流动对中国财政体制改革的影响,从财政制度设计上提出解决问题的办法,并提出进一步研究的重点。Under the influence of Hukou system,Chinese population mobility shows obvious feature as'migratory bird'. It has formed huge impact on the financial system. The main contradiction is that the uncertain population mobility is not according to the rigid mechanism of financial resource allocation which on the basis of hukou system. On the surface,the problem of unequal public service with movable residents is caused by the hukou system,but actually it is oriented improper financial system. This paper aims to analyze the impact of residential mobility on China's financial system by studying the relevant literature and propose feasible solutions and main points of next research.

关 键 词：户籍制度 人口流动 公共服务均等化 财政体制 

分 类 号：F812.2[经济管理—财政学] D631.42[政治法律—政治学]