当代西方生态文学批评发展趋势新探  

The Exploration on the Trend of Contemporary Western Ecological Literary Criticism

作　　者：于宝英[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北体育学院外语系,河北石家庄050041

出　　处：《河北学刊》2014年第4期94-97,共4页Hebei Academic Journal

基　　金：2014年度河北省社会科学基金项目<当代西方生态文学批评发展趋势研究>(HB14WX009)

摘　　要：生态文学批评是一种以人类社会与自然关系为研究目标的文学研究流派。它不拘泥于其他文学批评流派的单一学科研究模式,将研究视角指向人类思想、文化和政治领域的各个角落。本文从西方生态文学批评的历史发展沿革出发,在分析其基本特征的基础上,从当代西方生态批评的价值取向、研究文本转移、跨学科研究态势及其跨疆域比较研究等方面对其最新发展趋势展开深入分析,旨在为构建一个以生态学基本概念和生态整体主义思想为理论基础、以人类社会自然生态与精神生态协同发展为终极目标的新型学科做出贡献。Ecological Literary Criticism is a literary research genre that takes the relationship between the society and Nature as its target. It does not confine itself in the research mode of onefold discipline as other literary criticism theory,and points its research target to the every field of human ideology and politics. Start from the historical development of Western ecological literary criticism and based on the analysis of its essential characteristics,the thesis explores in detail the most recent research trend from its value orientation,shift of study text,its trend of Transdisciplinarity and comparative study across borders. It aims to make contributions to building a new discipline that takes the basic conceptions and ecological holism as the theoretical basis and the synergetic development of natural ecology and spiritual ecology as its ultimate goal.

关 键 词：生态文学批评 人类中心主义 蓝色生态批评 

分 类 号：I109.5[文学—世界文学]