装备制造业规模、交易成本与生产性服务外化  

Equipment Manufacturing Scale,Transaction Costs and Externalization of Production Services

作　　者：楚明钦[1] 刘志彪[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学经济学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《财经研究》2014年第7期108-118,共11页Journal of Finance and Economics

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"扩大内需条件下提高长三角对外开放水平研究"(11JJD790036)

摘　　要：生产性服务脱胎于制造业,但是中国制造业尤其是装备制造业分离发展生产性服务业的动力不足,导致中国生产性服务业发展滞后。文章用WIOD(World Input-Output Database)1997-2009年中国投入产出数据,计算出这一时期中国生产性服务与装备制造业的垂直分离程度。用面板计量方法考察了装备制造业规模和交易成本对生产性服务与装备制造业垂直分离的影响。结果显示:装备制造业规模的扩大促进了分工和专业化,促进了中国生产性服务与装备制造业的垂直分离,但是交易成本的下降并没有促进生产性服务与装备制造业的垂直分离。相反,财政政策的支持促进了中国生产性服务与装备制造业的垂直分离。Production services are based on manufacturing industry,but the shortage of the driving force separating production services from manufacturing industry,especially equipment manufacturing industry,leads to the lag development of production services in China.Based on the input?output data of China from 1997to 2009from WIOD(World Input-output Database),this paper calculates vertical separation degree between production services and equipment manufacturing industry.It studies the effects of equipment manufacturing scale and transaction costs on vertical separation between production services and equipment manufacturing industry through panel econometric methods.It arrives at the results that the expansion of equipment manufacturing scale promotes labor division,specialization and vertical separation between production services and equipment manufacturing industry,but the decline in transaction costs does not advance vertical separation between production services and equipment manufacturing industry.On the contrary,support from fiscal policy promotes vertical separation between production services and equipment manufacturing industry in China.

关 键 词：生产性服务 市场规模 垂直分离 交易成本 

分 类 号：F426.4[经济管理—产业经济]