现代中国政治文化的常识建构:转型时代“读本”中的国家与世界观念  

Constructing Common Sense of Political Culture in Modern China:Concepts of State and World in“Readers”in the Transitional Period

作　　者：瞿骏[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学历史系,上海200062

出　　处：《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第4期129-137,共9页Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金"清末民初现代国家观念的普及化研究(1895-1919)"(项目编号:11CZS057);上海市浦江人才计划项目(项目编号:11PJC043)

摘　　要：转型时代的各种"读本"是建构现代中国政治文化基础常识的重要载体。清末民初,"读本"依托当时的政治改革、科举改制和学堂制度确立而兴起。其中的国家、世界观念具有相当的丰富性与复杂性。而到20世纪20年代中叶,随着平等、阶级和帝国主义等观念的引入,使得"读本"编写从理念到内容都发生了重大变化。其间的转折反映了中国现代启蒙事业和革命进程的复杂图景。In the transitional period,various books named'readers'served as the important carriers of common sense in the construction of political culture in modern China.During the period of late Qing and early Republic of China,'readers'accounting the political reform,the imperial examination system reform and the establishment of new schools became popular.Concepts of state and world in those'readers'were elaborated with richness and complexity.In the mid-1920 s,the compilation ideas and contents of'readers'were greatly changed following the introduction to the concepts of equality,class and imperialism,which reflected the complexity of the enlightenment and revolution in modern China.

关 键 词：现代中国 政治文化 基础常识 读本 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学] K25[政治法律—中外政治制度]